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About Power Systems

IBM POWER™ processor-based systems are the industry leader by a wide margin in systems performance. Today, in addition to leading performance, Power Systems deliver a broader scope of value—performance plus efficiency and plus availability. Increasingly, this value is achieved through systems software that uses the advanced capabilities of POWER6. The result has been more than 10 points of UNIX® revenue share gain in the past five years, passing both HP and Sun to be the number one UNIX vendor, according to IDC.

Oracle recently announced that Oracle and Sun SPARC SOLARIS achieved World Record TPC-C Performance beating IBM's best results on DB2 with Power 595 Server

This new benchmark from Oracle/Sun is the same TPC-C benchmark that Oracle promised to reveal on October 14, which led to a reprimand by the Transaction Processing Council (TPC) for having made an unsubstantiated superior performance claim. (link to press release) In order to demonstrate "the world’s fastest database performance with a TPC-C benchmark" Oracle's used an Oracle RAC configuration (database for clustered servers) and a 12-Node Sun SPARC Enterprise T5440 cluster. It achieved 7,717,510 tpmC, with $2.34/per tpmC. Oracle compared this result to IBM’s single system 64-core IBM Power 595 with IBM DB2 9.5, based on a TPC benchmark submitted on June 10, 2008.

Here's a deeper look at Oracle's claim and the comparison to IBM's system:

On October 8, Oracle ran an advertisement in The Wall Street Journal launching a $10 million competition. The ad challenges companies to disprove their claims that Oracle databases run twice as fast on Sun hardware than on IBM's fastest computer.

IBM holds many TPC (link resides outside of ibm.com) leadership results using industry leading technology. The TPC reprimanded Oracle (link resides outside of ibm.com) on September 29 "for violations of the TPC's Fair Use Policies."

The facts as cited by an independent third party are:

Claim: In late August and early September, Oracle ran an advertisement in The Wall Street Journal and The Economist making unsubstantiated superior performance claims about an Oracle/Sun configuration relative to an official TPC-C result from IBM.

Oracle has been fined for making claims they could not prove.

The Transaction Processing Council (TPC) --a non-profit corporation founded to define transaction processing and database benchmarks and to disseminate objective, verifiable TPC performance data to the industry-- has determined that Oracle's advertisement violated TPC policies by not adhering to basic standards of fidelity, candor, and due diligence. Oracle, who is a member of the TPC, was fined for the violation, required to remove the advertisement from websites and report back to the TPC on their steps for corrective action and future compliance. Read the TPC press release at http://www.tpc.org/letters/oraclefairuse/ (link resides outside of ibm.com) and download the letter the TPC sent Oracle at http://www.tpc.org/letters/oraclefairuse/Letter090925.pdf (link resides outside of ibm.com).

Claim: Sun says that the Sun SPARC Enterprise T5440 blows away the IBM Power 550 Express and IBM Power 570 with up to four times faster performance and up to two times higher performance per WATT best practice thresholds.

Power = Performance + Scalability

FACT: Many of the more than 500 clients who have migrated to Power Systems from Sun SPARC systems noted that outstanding POWER performance was a major factor in their decision to move to IBM.2

FACT: The 5.00GHz 16-core IBM Power 570 uses the industry’s fastest processor and performs at levels of up to 2.3 times better than the T5440 -- with ½ the cores. Compare the 32-core 4.20GHz Power 570 to the 32-core T5440 and again the winner is clearly the 570 with 1.9 to 2.7 times the performance.3

Power = Performance - Cost

FACT: Most software today recognizes cores and threads. However, Sun focuses on performance per processor chip. IBM concentrates on providing the most performance per core and the most performance per thread to minimize software cost.

The chart below shows that the Power 560 has up to 2.4X the performance per core of the T5440.4

Claim: HP says that IBM has not delivered a significant performance increase with the POWER6 processor running the Power 595 servers.

IBM delivered a spectacular 41% performance increase from the POWER5+ to the POWER6 processor, in a span of just 18 months – for a product that was already industry leading.

IBM's Power 595 systems have well over twice the performance per core of the best competitive HP Integrity Superdome5, and our Power 570 enjoys the same advantage compared to the HP Integrity rx86406.

IBM has the world's fastest UNIX server of its kind in the Power 595. A June 2008 TPC-C benchmark showed the Power 595 broke the 6 million transactions-per-minute barrier for the first time ever, with triple the performance per core of a comparable HP Superdome7.

More performance per core can result in big potential cost savings for businesses. By acquiring two 64-core Power 595s instead of three 128-core HP Superdomes, businesses get the same level of transaction throughput using one-third fewer cores. This could lead up to:

Claim: HP says the maximum rated system electric load for the Power 595 server with POWER6 technology has increased nearly 5000 watts over the POWER5 p595 for the same number of processors.

HP's claim fails to take into consideration the POWER6 processor’s 41% performance gain moving from POWER5+ to a POWER6 processor-based 595. That gain and the 4,990 watt increase in the maximum rated system electrical load still give the POWER6 p595 20% more performance per watt than the POWER5+. More important, the Power 595 server has a performance per watt advantage versus its major competitors, the Integrity Superdome and the Sun SPARC Enterprise 9000.

The lower frequency of Itanium means lower performance and less work performed in the same space and energy foot print.

Claim: HP says that IBM has raised the per core cost of its software by 20 percent for POWER6 processors, compared to POWER5.

This claim does not consider total cost of operation. For example, the price/performance of the IBM software purchase for POWER6 has improved by 16%, because of the 41% performance increase of the POWER6. Additionally, the software cost for the Power 595 server is approximately half of the software cost for an Itanium system of equal performance based on a performance per core comparison.

IBM responds to the competition



1 IBM is the only major vendor to gain revenue share in the UNIX segment for the past five years (+11.2 points) while both Sun (-1.9 points) and HP (-5.7 points) lost share. (Source: IDC) IDC Worldwide Quarterly Server Tracker, August 2008.

2 Source: IBM internal numbers.

3 For full details on these and other SAP benchmarks, see SAP SD Standard Application Benchmark Results, Two-Tier Internet Configuration at http://www.sap.com/solutions/benchmark/sd2tier.epx (link resides outside of ibm.com)

SPEC® and the benchmark names SPECrate®, SPECint®, and SPECjbb® are registered trademarks of the Standard Performance Evaluation Corporation. For the latest SPEC benchmark results, visit http://www.spec.org (link resides outside of ibm.com). Competitive benchmark results reflect results published as of October 21, 2008. The results are the best IBM POWER systems 32-core and lower results compared to the Sun SPARC Enterprise T5440 results.

  SAP SD 2-tier Internet results as of October 21, 2008:
Number of Benchmark Users Operating System ERP Release Central Server Chips Cores Threads Technology GHz Certificate Number
8000 AIX 6.0 (2005) IBM Power 570 8 16 32 POWER6 4.7 2007039
14432 AIX 6.0 (2005) IBM Power 570 16 32 64 POWER6 4.2 2008057
3104 Redhat Enterprise Linux 5 6.0 (2005) IBM System p 550 4 8 16 POWER6 4.2 2008002
7520 Solaris 10 6.0 (2005) Sun SPARC Enterprise T5440 4 32 256 UltraSPARC T2 Plus 1.4 2008058

SPECint_rate2006 results as of 10/21/2008 Cores Chips Cores/Chip Threads/Core Peak
IBM Power 570 (4.20GHz, 32 core) 32 16 2 2 832
IBM Power 570 (5.00GHz, 16 core) 16 8 2 2 542
IBM Power 560 16 8 2 2 363
IBM System p 550 (4.20 GHz, 8 core) 8 4 2 2 212
IBM BladeCenter JS22 (4.0 GHz, 4 core) 4 2 2 2 84.7
Sun SPARC Enterprise T5440 32 4 8 8 230

SPECfp_rate2006 results as of 10 /21/2008 Cores Chips Cores/Chip Threads/Core Peak
IBM Power 570 (4.20GHz, 32 core) 32 16 2 2 602
IBM Power 570 (5.00GHz, 16 core) 16 8 2 2 544
IBM Power 560 16 8 2 2 263
IBM System p 550 (4.20 GHz, 8 core) 8 4 2 2 178
IBM BladeCenter JS22 (4.0 GHz, 4 core) 4 2 2 2 75
Sun SPARC Enterprise T5440 32 4 8 8 230

4 Performance per core calculated by dividing the SPECint_rate2006 performance by the number of cores used in the benchmark.

5 IBM Power 595 (5 GHz) two-tier SAP SD Standard Application Benchmark result (35,400 benchmark users, 1.94 second average response time, 3,559,000 fully processed line items per hour, 10.677,000 dialog steps/hour, 177.950 SAPS, 0.013 sec / 0.017 sec Average DB request time (dia/upd), 99% CPU utilization of central server) running IBM DB2 Enterprise 9.5 database software, AIX 6.1, SAP ECC Release 6.0. (32 processors/64 cores/128 threads). SAP certification #2008019 vs. Sun/Fujitsu M9000 two-tier SAP SD Standard Application Benchmark result (39,100 benchmark users, 1.94 average response time) running Oracle 10g, Solaris 10, SAP ECC 6.0, SAP certification #2008042.
Source: http://www.sap.com/solutions/benchmark (link resides outside of ibm.com). Results current as of 8/29/08.

6 IBM Power 570 (4.7 GHz, 8 chips, 16 cores, 2 cores/chip, 2 threads/core) SPECint_rate2006 result of 478 vs. HP rx8640 (1.6 GHz Itanium2, 16 chips, 32 cores, 2 cores/chip, 1 thread/core) SPECint_rate2006 result of 416.
Source: http://www.spec.org (link resides outside of ibm.com). Results current as of 8/29/08.

7 IBM Power 595 (5 GHz, 32 chips, 64 cores, 128 threads) with IBM DB2 9.5 TPC-C result of 6,085,166 tpmC ($2.81/tpmC, configuration available 12/10/08) vs. HP Superdome (1.6 GHz, 64 chips, 128 cores, 256 threads) with Oracle 10g TPC-C result of 4,092,799 tpmC ($2.93/tpmC, configuration available 08/06/07)
Source: http://www.tpc.org (link resides outside of ibm.com). Results current as of 8/29/08.

Other company, product, or service names referenced above may be trademarks or service marks of those companies or others.

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