Skip to main content

 
IBM Archives > Exhibits > Antique attic, vol. 3 > 
Artifacts list for vol. 3, items M-Z >

The Pascal Calculating Machine

(Replica)

 
 
Previous artifact Previous artifact   Next artifact Next artifact
 
The Pascal Calculating Machine (replica)
 
In 1642 Blaise Pascal (1623-1662) invented a calculating machine he hoped would be of assistance to his father in the performance of his duties as a tax officer. Pascal's machine used a series of stylus operated wheels which were interconnected so that each wheel advanced one number when its neighbor to the right made a complete revolution. The wheels turned in both directions to handle addition and subtraction. In 1647, five years after the first machine had been developed, Pascal obtained a patent for his device, which has been accepted traditionally as the first geared digital computer.