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author SOA, ESB and Beyond

Sanjay Bose is the Program Director of SOA Requirements in the IBM Software Strategy division. He leads the program to address critical SOA-based project issues and gaps faced in using the IBM SOA Foundation portfolio by world-wide, field-facing engagement and service teams. His industry experience is primarily focused on defining and executing technical strategy, creating product architecture and design, and designing enterprise solutions. His areas of expertise include SOA, enterprise architectures, Web services, J2EE, and e-business technologies. He has co-authored the book SOA Compass and has published articles on IBM developerWorks and Systems Journal. He lives and works in Pittsburgh, PA and his spare time is spent with philosophical ramblings, books, movies and his Sony PlayStation.



Wednesday August 27, 2008

Gathering Clouds of XaaS!

It's raining services! More specifically, there's a slew of XaaS (Everything As A Service) acronyms that are drops of emerging concepts that constitute Cloud computing:

  • AaaS - Architecture as a Service
  • BaaS - Business as a Service
  • CaaS – Computing as a Service
  • CRMaaS – CRM as a Service
  • DaaS - Data as a Service
  • DBaaS – Database as a Service
  • EaaS - Ethernet as a Service
  • FaaS - Frameworks as a Service
  • GaaS - Globalization or Governance as a Service
  • HaaS - Hardware as a Service
  • IMaaS- Information as a Service
  • IaaS – Infrastructure or Integration as a Service
  • IDaaS - Identity as a Service
  • LaaS - Lending as a Service
  • MaaS - Mashups as a Service
  • OaaS – Organization or Operations as a Service
  • SaaS – Software or Storage as a Service
  • PaaS - Platform as a Service
  • TaaS – Technology or Testing as a Service
  • VaaS - Voice as a Service
I'm going to add another one: BlaaS (Blog as a Service)!

Have to say, looking at these gathering clouds, I'm surprised how hard it's already raining -- I'm just going to smile at SOA as the principal catalyst to this precipitation.


Categories : [   Cloud  |  SOA  |  Web2.0  |  XaaS  ]

Aug 27 2008, 03:13:28 PM EDT Permalink



Friday July 18, 2008

IBM 2Q08 Earnings and An Interesting Scenario

Yesterday, IBM presented its 2Q08 earnings and it is tracking well on the 2010 EPS Roadmap that was shared in May 2007. Today, CNBC posted an interesting valuation scenario: what if IBM was priced like Google?

Categories : [   General  |  IBM  ]

Jul 18 2008, 02:25:54 PM EDT Permalink



Friday December 21, 2007

SOA Reflections, Business Intelligence and Facebook Walls

Another long hiatus from my blog and we’re nearly ready to thumb to the next annual chapter. Reflecting on my rearview mirror, the road of SOA adoption in the marketplace had mixed curves. A few key waypoints that need smoothening for better traction in ’08 are:
  • methodology tightening, coupled with prescriptive tool guidance (and enhancements in the tooling portfolio to support these methods)
  • equipping more architects on the fundamentals of the SOA approach and really skill-refreshing them on technology advances (including standards)
  • factoring middleware, business-ware and people-ware in the decision making to recommend solution proposal(s) -- you cannot align business and IT without including all of them
If you are interested in a whirlwind recap of SOA, you can review the SOA Experience, Trends and Horizon Outlook session I shared with the CMU School of Computer Science faculty and students -- part of my role as IBM university ambassador to CMU.

I’m excited that we’ll be adding business intelligence offerings in our Software portfolio through the planned acquisition of Cognos and the just announced, Solid Information Technology. These will be instrumental in adding a critical axis to our 360 degree business dashboards.

My latest Web 2.0 muse is Facebook. I’ve found, interestingly, Facebook walls make the world flatter! Using its extensible platform, developers have created an array of compelling, social applications. Yes, there are legitimate privacy concerns and you need to apply careful judgment and fine-tune the privacy settings. However, I’ve overheard paranoia that is somewhat akin to the misplaced notion some had (or still have) about e-mail being a playground for impostors, such as, Nigerian princes out to gouge hapless folks!

Also, I was disappointed by Merriam-Webster’s choice for 2007: W00t. I’d have preferred a more topical and increasingly ubiquitous one: blogitics.

I'll leave you with the top 10 live performance in 2007 (short-listed by TIME ... the others lists here are worth checking out too) and wish you safe and happy holidays!

Categories : [   BI  |  Facebook  |  SOA  |  general  ]

Dec 21 2007, 11:21:52 AM EST Permalink



Thursday September 27, 2007

Correctly positioning an ESB in an SOA solution

Recently, there has been a flurry of misplaced opinions and misimpression around ESBs and their importance in an SOA solution. My colleagues, Rachel and Greg, have published a dW article today to clarify the ESB concepts, and share insight and best practices distilled from many successful SOA projects.

Categories : [   Best  |  ESB  |  Practices  |  SOA  ]

Sep 27 2007, 05:21:54 PM EDT Permalink



Friday August 03, 2007

QEDWiki, Web 2.0 and SOA

IBM is building an innovative Wiki, called QEDWiki, which provides a simple, collaborative, browser-based assembly canvas to create Web 2.0 mashups by reusing SOA-based services and web applications.

Here are two compelling videos highlighting its QED: introducing the QEDWiki and how it simplifies IT operations. And you can play with QEDWiki v1.3 at alphaWorks.

Categories : [   Innovation  |  SOA  |  YouTube  |  mashup  ]

Aug 03 2007, 04:45:20 PM EDT Permalink



Tuesday July 31, 2007

Adieu and Tribute to Two Auteurs

Two inimitable auteurs passed away yesterday, Bergman and Antonioni. I have been mesmerized by the glow from their magic lanterns since I was first introduced to them during my college days and revisited deeper during my evening stint at film school in ‘99. How uncanny that they both died on the same day … sometimes tragic events happen in triads and I’m hoping that this is not the case.

It’s more poignant for me since this past weekend, I was enthralled by a rare interview with Bergman which was on the Cries and Whispers DVD as a special feature.

If you haven’t seen any of their movies, I’d suggest for Bergman: Fanny and Alexander, Persona, Scenes from a Marriage; for Antonioni: Blowup and The Night.



Categories : [   film  |  general  |  tribute  ]

Jul 31 2007, 03:32:11 PM EDT Permalink



Friday July 27, 2007

Battle at Kruger!

While the pundits still analyze the settling dust from this week's first-of-a-kind, U.S. election YouTube debate,  you might enjoy this remarkable YouTube video from a different battlefield.

This complex battle at Kruger National Park is unbelievable and has an unexpected turn at the end! And if you like a chuckle to start your weekend, check the short voice-over version.



Categories : [   YouTube  |  general  ]

Jul 27 2007, 04:06:18 PM EDT Permalink



Monday July 02, 2007

50 Year Anniversary of IBM Journals

The IBM Journal of R&D (first published in 1957) and IBM Systems Journal (first published in 1962) are celebrating their 50th anniversary this year.

The current journal editors have assembled a special golden jubilee edition that houses seminal papers in computer science and information technology in several areas ranging from chip design to fundamental math/computation. I’m sure you’ll enjoy this convenient segue and slip into time capsules with Haderle, Fran Allen (2007 Turing Awardee), Zachman, and others.

Categories : [   history  |  journals  |  papers  |  research  ]

Jul 02 2007, 06:15:54 PM EDT Permalink



Friday June 29, 2007

RAM, iRAM and iPhone

Phew! 6 months just passed by in a blink.

Well I’ve been caught in a cave (actually a series of caves) since the last time I posted an entry. One prominent cave was to drive the requirements strategy to define asset lifecycle management and governance needs that had been gathering significant momentum in the SOA marketplace over the last 2+ years. To address this, the IBM Rational team has designed and delivered the Rational Asset Manager (RAM) product and today it is generally available (eGA).

To ensure that the first release of the RAM product would deliver the key features and facets that are needed, the RAM product leaders and I worked closely with key cross-IBM stakeholders in Global Services, Software Services and Research. With these cross-IBM focus groups, we gathered the requirement specifications, screened the details, reviewed the use-cases, validated the context, prioritized based on impact and business value, and finally conducted feature delivery planning. These features were delivered through incremental milestones and pilots were conducted with the same stakeholders for feedback and assess expectation impedance.  As a result of this, there’s an internal deployment of RAM, informally code-named iRAM, that has IBM’s custom asset taxonomy, team spaces and governance processes and is available for all cross-IBM teams to use. By the way, this field-centric, RAM requirement exercise was also conducted with select IBM customers also.

I have to say, the RAM product has a very consumable and usable out-of-box experience. The RAM product’s human factors team did a wonderful job in ensuring that Web 2.0 and social collaboration facilities were applied and integrated in a meaningful fashion. Don’t take my word for it, check out the demos and try it out.

Finally, talking about consumability, today also is the day where long lines of eager gadget-philes are anxiously waiting to grope the iPhone. Based on the promos, it definitely looks like a leap in cell-phone innovation and consumability. I think I hear a jealous grrr in my Blackberry’s ringtone!

Categories : [   Asset  |  Innovation  |  Management  |  RAM  |  SOA  ]

Jun 29 2007, 02:49:40 PM EDT Permalink



Tuesday December 19, 2006

SOA Executive Summit, Best Practices and Playoff Hopes

In the 1st week of December, I attended the SOA Executive Summit at Dallas (the slides are available too) and also signed copies of my book, SOA Compass, for the event participants. During the breakout sessions, I was broached by customer executives with questions ranging from "Is SOA real or a hype?" to "How to I start applying SOA to my company and realizing the benefits?" I answered them largely along the lines I shared with the dW Architect Zone last year. Hearing some of the rhetoric presented at the summit, I get concerned that the marketing and sales machinery make SOA sound like a fast, easy elixir that can be injected into the business/enterprise architecture to magically resolve the business challenges and IT issues ... I think Grady also shared a similar sentiment on his blog. Just to re-emphasize again: SOA is just an approach - an approach which allows business and IT to align better. But applying this approach (or knowing how to apply, where to apply, what to apply, when to apply) is not easy. Also, SOA does not preclude the sound principles and practices of business engineering, process design, IT architecture and design ... it just refines them.

Having said that, the Four Seasons Resort at Dallas is a delightful hotel with sumptuous food, exceptional service, and top-notch R&R amenities to indulge in. And the IBM event team did a wonderful job at organizing and coordinating the 2-day summit.

During this event and other occasions where I meet customers, another frequent question is: How do the IBM tools such as WebSphere Business Modeler (WBM), WebSphere Business Monitor, WebSphere Integration Developer (WID) and their associated runtimes - such as, WebSphere Process Server (WPS) - relate to one another? Since most customers I meet are executives or decision makers, they are interested in understanding this from a iterative business process modeling, proactive business performance metrics, and executive dashboard perspectives. The figure below provides a high-level view of this relationship:

If you are interested in understanding the details behind this picture, I recommend the IBM Redpaper - Best Practices for Using WebSphere Business Modeler and Monitor, which provides reasonable depth (for a 100 page paper), shares best practices and connects them with simulated case studies.

Yesterday, IBM announced the availability of the alpha version of the WAS 6.1 EJB 3.0 Feature Pack. Being alpha, this feature pack does not provide a full implementation of EJB3, but enough to test drive the simplified business logic and new persistence models. Participating in the alpha allows you to experiment and provide feedback/inputs to the WAS development teams.

Finally, as the NFL regular seasons wraps up, the Steelers' playoff hopes are hanging on a thread of mathematical probability. The collective weight of Ben's off-season adventures, the non-existent offensive line (in most games), and perhaps a sense of foolish pride, have placed the Steelers in this precarious position, and most likely, will snap that thread. But this year, the city's focus has shifted from the field to the rink where a band of young Penguin phenoms led by Sidney Crosby and Evgeni Malkin have started the NHL evolution and have begun the "March of the Penguins".

This will probably be my last post for 2006 ... so wishing everyone a wonderful holiday season and a terrific new year!



Categories : [   Best  |  EJB3  |  General  |  Modeler  |  Monitor  |  Practices  |  SOA  |  Summit  ]

Dec 19 2006, 04:16:50 AM EST Permalink



Wednesday November 08, 2006

Career, paths and IBM architects

The dW architect zone Insight & Outlook team recently asked why and how IBM architects became architects. There's a medley of fascinating stories and mine was initiated with a non-Euclidean nightmare!

If you've missed some of the other questions from the series, you can read the entire set of dW Insight & Outlook articles.



Categories : [   IBM  |  architect  |  general  ]

Nov 08 2006, 03:45:52 PM EST Permalink



Saturday October 28, 2006

Election Mashup

With the U.S. midterm elections knocking at the door, there's a 2006 Election Guide mashup at NYT that provides an excellent dashboard for analyzing races, visualizing outcomes, contrasting with historical results & demographics, and creating your own prediction scenarios - it is definitely a delight for your inner psephologist.

Categories : [   dashboard  |  elections  |  mashup  ]

Oct 28 2006, 12:08:32 PM EDT Permalink



Thursday October 12, 2006

Managing SOA Applications

SOA solutions are typically complex and managing them mandates the need for well-structured IT lifecycle management processes and tools to bridge the business, development and operations. To alleviate this, there is a Build-to-Manage (BtM) toolkit which is available as a technical preview on  the Eclipse Test and Performance Tools Platform (TPTP). You can start using the BtM toolkit  and leverage the management standards, such as: ARM, JMX and CBE to help instrument user code for response time measurement, management, and event creation.

Categories : [   Build-to-Manage  |  Management  |  SOA  ]

Oct 12 2006, 11:34:17 AM EDT Permalink



Friday October 06, 2006

JAX-WS, JAX-RPC and WAS 6.1 FP

A very crisp article to understand the net-net differences between JAX-RPC and JAX-WS. To play with JAX-WS, just download the IBM WebSphere Application Server V6.1 Feature Pack for Web Services.

Categories : [   J2EE  |  SOA  |  Services  |  Standards  |  Web  |  WebSphere  ]

Oct 06 2006, 03:45:31 PM EDT Permalink



Thursday October 05, 2006

Innovation, Dollars and Gauntlets

In the spirit of the Millennium Prize, recently there has been a flow of interesting innovation gauntlets thrown by various companies and venture capitalists. One which was prominent last week was the $1M Netflix Prize to improve the accurary of their movie recommendations. Today I was reading the challenge tossed in by several VCs to fund $100M for innovators who can make their 20 best startup ideas  happen.

I'm an avid advocate of market-driven, grass-roots innovation and IBM also held its Global Innovation Jam couple of weeks back. So roll-up your sleeves and pick up the gauntlet!



Categories : [   Innovation  ]

Oct 05 2006, 05:14:38 PM EDT Permalink

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Gathering Clouds of XaaS!
IBM 2Q08 Earnings and An Interes...
SOA Reflections, Business Intell...
Correctly positioning an ESB in ...
QEDWiki, Web 2.0 and SOA
Adieu and Tribute to Two Auteurs
Battle at Kruger!
50 Year Anniversary of IBM Journ...
RAM, iRAM and iPhone
SOA Executive Summit, Best Pract...
Career, paths and IBM architects
Election Mashup
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